Size and Weight: The bee hummingbird measures about 5-6 cm (2.0-2.4 inches) in length and weighs around 1.6-2 grams (0.056-0.071 ounces), making it the smallest bird species.
Appearance: Males have a striking iridescent red to pink head and throat, while their bodies are a mix of blue and green. Females are less colorful, with a bluish-green upper body and white underside.
Diet: Like other hummingbirds, they feed on nectar from flowers, using their long, specialized bills to reach deep into blossoms. They also consume small insects and spiders for protein.
Flight: Bee hummingbirds are known for their incredible flying abilities. They can hover in place, fly backward, and even upside down. Their wings beat about 80 times per second during normal flight and up to 200 times per second during courtship displays.
Reproduction: Females build tiny cup-shaped nests using plant fibers and spider webs, usually on branches. They lay one or two eggs that are about the size of a pea.
Metabolism: These birds have a very high metabolism and need to eat frequently throughout the day to maintain their energy levels. They enter a state of torpor at night to conserve energy.